NOAA ESRL Physical Sciences Division  
Optical Remote Sensing Division
Instruments
Airborne Ozone UV-DIAL
Design and Operations
Raul J. Alvarez, II
Applications
Christoph J. Senff
FIELD PROJECTS
TexAQS
SOS '99
SOS '95
EXAMPLE DATA

Airborne Ozone UV-DIAL

Introduction to DIAL techniques

Applications

  • Airborne mapping of lower tropospheric ozone and aerosol distributions
  • Air pollutant plume and air mass dispersion studies
  • Ozone nonattainment studies

Basic Parameters Measured:

  • Ozone concentration profiles
  • Aerosol backscatter

Typical Specifications

Wavelengths 277, 292, 313, 319, 360 nm
Pulse energy 5 - 15 mJ / wavelength
Pulse rate20 Hz
Scan Fixed down-looking from an airborne platform
Resolution Ozone Aerosol Backscatter
90 m15 m
Minimum range0.7 km
Maximum range3.5 km
Accuracy Less than 10 ppbv typical
Other
  • Platform: Casa 212 cargo aircraft
  • Laser Type: Krypton Fluoride with Raman shifting in H2 and D2
  • Receiver: 50 cm diameter Newtonian telescope (down-looking)
  • Detectors: Hamamatsu R2055 and R2076 PMT's, gated
  • A-to-D converters: DSP 12-bit 5 MS/s (ozone), 10 MS/s

References

Alvarez II, R.J., R.M. Hardesty, C.J. Senff, D.D. Parrish, W.T. Luke, T.B. Watson, and P. H. Daum, 1996: Intercomparison between in situ and lidar measurements of ozone during the 1995 Southern Oxidants Study. Procedings of 1996 AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, USA, 15-19 December 1996, F96.

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